
It’s hard to imagine the world before everyone had a smartphone in their pocket, yet the mobile era is actually just 30 years old (give or take). In particular, mobile technology continues to transform logistics operations by enhancing flexibility, accuracy, and visibility.
Mobile logistics involves using mobile technology and applications to manage, monitor, and optimize logistics through real-time communication, tracking, and data exchange. Elements include mobile task management, GPS tracking, route optimization, and electronic proof of delivery (ePOD), all of which help streamline operations and enhance efficiency.
As supply chains become more complex and customer expectations rise, mobile logistics will only grow in importance. Therefore, organizations need to adopt best practices in mobile task management to maintain efficiency, reduce costs, and keep customers happy.
Benefits of Mobile Task Management in Logistics
Mobile technology is used to assign, monitor, and track tasks in real time. This includes delivery assignments, pickups, inventory checks, and maintenance scheduling. Devices include smartphones, tablets, handheld scanners, and mobile apps. The benefits include:
Real-Time Tracking and Monitoring: greater visibility into vehicle location, shipment status, and route optimization.
Enhanced Last-Mile Delivery: improvements in routing, customer notification, and ePOD.
Improved Communication: smoother coordination between drivers and managers for quick decision-making and problem-solving.
Best Practices for Mobile Task Management in Logistics
As in any other technology application, mobile task management won’t get off the dime if it doesn’t have user-friendly interfaces. The digital aptitude of your workforce and partners will vary widely, and a nice, clean UI helps reduce training time and increase adoption.
Assuming (correctly) that hackers get smarter by the minute, data security needs to be a top priority in mobile logistics. Secure access, regular updates, and mobile device management policies are needed to effectively safeguard user and enterprise data.
Data analytics is another important aspect of mobile task management. In just one of many examples, real-time data on traffic, vehicle availability, weather conditions, and demand can be fed directly into mobile task management tools built into a transportation management system (TMS). Dispatchers can reassign or adjust tasks instantly based on current conditions. In another, route optimization software sends real-time updates to drivers’ mobile devices, ensuring they always follow the most efficient path.
To optimize mobile logistics, a system should seamlessly integrate with ERP, TMS, and WMS systems to ensure consistency across logistics functions. Devices should also have long battery life and be rugged to ensure uptime under difficult conditions such as delivery operations and outdoor use.
Two Use Case Examples
E-Commerce Company
An e-commerce company uses mobile task management to ensure drivers make timely deliveries, notify customers, and confirm deliveries in real time. Via mobile tracking, customers receive live updates on order status, estimated arrival times, and delay notifications, enhancing transparency and customer satisfaction.
Customizable workflows allow for simple to complex setups. Examples of workflows for logistics operations include start/end of day, specific job types, and emergency situations. Some workflows, such as those for compliance-heavy sectors like hazardous materials, can have up to several hundred tasks.
Digitized workflows and documentation eliminate paper-based processes. Mobile apps use GPS and traffic data to give drivers the most efficient routes, reducing travel time, fuel consumption, and vehicle maintenance.
With mobile logistics, the company enjoys streamlined POD via e-signatures or photo confirmation, minimizing disputes. Mobile devices consolidate delivery details, reducing paperwork so drivers can access all necessary information from a single interface. Planners can also view real-time delivery data from the mobile app and make changes on the fly.
As a result, optimized routes and real-time updates help drivers consistently meet delivery windows, while tracking and live updates foster loyalty. Customizable workflows ensure business processes are followed and all records are digitally logged for compliance and legal audit purposes.
There are also fewer delivery disputes and less time spent verifying deliveries. Lastly, ERP integration with automated invoicing enables faster payment.
Regional Distributor
A regional distributor uses mobile logistics to streamline its fleet operations. Equipped with GPS-enabled tablets, drivers get real-time route updates, delivery instructions, and optimized schedules directly on their devices.
Fleet efficiency is improved as managers can monitor and adjust routes on the go, avoiding delays due to traffic or road closures. Drivers can report status updates, delays, or vehicle issues, allowing managers to adjust plans in real time.
Drivers log key information (fuel consumption, mileage, etc.) onto mobile devices, feeding it into the TMS to help power smarter decisions. The results include reduced fuel costs, increased delivery accuracy, and consistent on-time performance, delighting customers.
Embrace the Future With Optimized Mobile Logistics
With its versatility and flexibility, mobile logistics has become part of the way the world works. The always-on connectivity and ability to share data that powers optimization help improve the efficiency of delivery and transportation operations.
For mobile data management to succeed in logistics, companies need to invest in a system with a user-friendly UI, strong data security and analytical capabilities, and the ability to connect seamlessly with adjacent software (ERP, WMS, TMS, etc.).
Tramm, creators of a world-class supply chain TMS suite, has a powerful driver app that features comprehensive workflow management and ePOD capabilities. Its digital documentation processes allow both shippers and transporters to get rid of clunky paper-based processes.
Customized workflows allow companies to utilize whatever functionality is available on their mobile devices: photos, scanning, Bluetooth, NFC, sign-on-glass, etc. The workflow editor, powered by sophisticated code, can create detailed tasks or automatically present workflows based on job types, customer settings, or if-then functionality.
Companies using external transporters lacking visibility into GPS data can send a Tramm mobile app link to the driver for a single trip, enabling reporting and customer updates. They can also manage the entire trip lifecycle using Tramm’s Transact module. For transporters, ERP integration with ePOD through the Tramm app means invoicing is triggered automatically for faster digital payments.
To learn more about how Tramm can revolutionize your mobile task management in logistics, request a demo today.
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How Tramm TMS Enhances Communication Across the Supply Chain
Today’s highly interconnected supply chains are, in effect, massive networks that rely on all the players to do their part. Despite this, inadequate communication often results in lackluster coordination and is a primary chokepoint, leading to any number of failures. That’s why implementing a true supply chain TMS (transportation management system) is a key success factor.
TMS software is one way organizations look to create unified communication among supply chain stakeholders. Unfortunately, most systems today fail to achieve this objective, as they’re cumbersome, inflexible, and out of sync with interdependent pieces of the tech stack.
A lack of integrated communication and collaboration among external and internal supply chain partners ultimately frustrates customers and leads them to jump ship. Throw in all-too-common disruptions — tight capacity, port backups, geopolitical conflicts — and companies with poor supply chain visibility can’t give customers the kind of transparency they’ve come to expect.
This is where Tramm comes in. Tramm is a comprehensive TMS that is purpose-built to streamline supply chain operations within a unified platform approach. By integrating communication, route optimization, order management, and a control tower for real-time visibility, Tramm ups efficiency, reduces costs, and helps improve CSAT scores. All of this addresses critical pain points felt today across logistics management.
In this article, we’ll explore the issues and limitations of TMS systems and how Tramm addresses them by enhancing communication across the supply chain. We’ll unpack how Tramm is built on a simple yet rarely implemented idea: a TMS can only be effective if every aspect of transport management is modeled, integrated, and visible from order inception to final delivery.
Communication: A Key Chokepoint for Complex Supply Chains
In logistics, every operational execution — whether store delivery, inbound DC shipment, or DTC order — touches multiple functional areas: transportation, order management, customer data, and warehouse management. Without a unified communication approach, things can break down quickly, as we’ll illustrate with this hypothetical scenario:
Jessica orders a dress for a friend’s wedding that's four days away, choosing the retailer’s two-day delivery. The OMS confirms her purchase, but an inventory system error shows it as in stock at a nearby store for e-commerce fulfillment when, in reality, it’s sold out. The next day, the same dress is located at a warehouse 500 miles away, and the order is re-routed, adding a day in transit.
Three days after the order was placed, it’s out for delivery, but the truck breaks down on the way. Due to poor fleet visibility, a delivery status update isn’t communicated to Jessica. On top of that, an address change she entered on the e-commerce website goes into the CRM, but this data isn’t synced with the TMS. So, a driver leaves the package at her old address. Jessica, anxiously trying to track her order, contacts customer service, but a lack of synchronization between systems leaves her without answers. The dress finally arrives — a day after the wedding — and a high-value customer is lost.
This unhappy ending demonstrates how vital seamless communication is, given the intricate nature of today's supply chains, where even a minor failure has financial repercussions. Think, for example, of the high cost of customer acquisition vs. retention.
We’ll now look at three specific challenges of supply chain communication faced by organizations today.
Fragmented Systems
Fragmented systems create significant barriers to effective communication. This disconnection leads to the creation of information silos across disparate systems, making it hard for each operations team to access accurate, consistent data. Poor integration hampers their ability to coordinate assets and tasks, increases the likelihood of errors, and reduces operational efficiency.
Inconsistent Data
Inconsistent data poses a major supply chain challenge, as variations in formats and sources lead to bad information and worse decisions. This undermines the reliability of communication, causing confusion and errors. Ultimately, it hampers your ability to coordinate effectively with other functional teams, limiting efficiency and dinging customer satisfaction.
Manual Processes
Manual processes increase the risk of errors and slow down the flow of crucial information. Depending on paper-based methods often causes delays and makes it difficult to maintain accurate, timely communication. This ultimately impacts decision-making and results in poor operational performance.
To quote Strother Martin to Paul Newman as the cruel prison captain in “Cool Hand Luke”: “What we’ve got here is … failure to communicate.” Updates from manual processes, sometimes using Excel sheets, is a recipe for disaster, especially considering the need for real-time data sharing between systems, internal teams, carriers, 3PLs, and customers.
Integrated Communications: Revolutionizing Coordination with Supply Chain TMS
Tramm has developed an innovative TMS solution that integrates supply chain communications in a single powerful, intuitive platform. It ties together order management, route optimization, planning and scheduling, carrier management, a control tower for shipment visibility, and a mobile app with customizable workflows and electronic proof of delivery (ePOD) for driver management.
A true supply chain TMS, Tramm offers broad optimization across many aspects of logistics operations, from order processing to delivery, carrier billing, returns, and exception management. The results are greater efficiency, reduced costs, improved performance (order accuracy, on-time delivery, etc.), and enhanced customer satisfaction.
Tramm’s configurable solution has many automation capabilities for a variety of supply chain functions, including alerts for off-plan events, automated reporting, driver debriefing, and communication via standard tools (WhatsApp, email, SMS) with customers, drivers, and managers.
Here are more details on different aspects of Tramm TMS and what sets it apart from traditional solutions.
Platform Unification
Tramm TMS addresses the problem of fragmented supply chain systems by integrating key functions into a unified, scalable platform. It centralizes data, ensuring consistency, accuracy, and integrated communication. The FleetVision control tower provides real-time visibility into vehicle location and ETAs, route adherence, and load status.
Transportation managers can set up customized, automated workflows to manage drivers and routes via the Tramm mobile app. For instance, it can include detailed instructions such as the level of signature required for each stop, when to scan a code, if a confirmation picture is required, etc.
Information from the app is fed back into the Tramm system for planning, reporting, and performance management purposes. For instance, location data from the driver’s device is compared to the onboard GPS to identify any errors or inconsistencies.
Seamless Data Integration
Tramm TMS centralizes all supply chain data in an accessible, intuitive platform with mobile access. This ensures data consistency and accuracy, eliminates discrepancies, and provides organizations with a single source of truth. Real-time updates and automated workflows further enhance data reliability, improving decision-making and overall supply chain efficiency.
Data usability and accessibility are some of the main benefits. Team members across supply chain functions get access to precise data and analytical insights for improved performance monitoring, planning, and reporting.
Tramm’s platform brings in data from internal as well as external partners (carriers, brokers, freight forwarders, 3PLs, etc.) via APIs. Drivers, managers, planners, and executives all get a unified view via the app to real-time tracking and status information, hours of service remaining, precise delivery locations and pickup requirements, KPIs, and much more.
Automated Supply Chain Accuracy
Tramm TMS alleviates cumbersome manual processes by automating key workflows to reduce reliance on manual data entry and paper-based methods. It streamlines operations with dynamic updates, integrated communication tools, and centralized data management.
Tramm’s rules-based order processing automates things like order splitting based on operational and resource requirements, as well as designated delivery days and windows for end customers, with the option of manual intervention where necessary. Tramm’s dashboard includes automated reporting, analytics, and business intelligence capabilities. This empowers decision-makers with a clear understanding of operations, performance, and growth opportunities.
Jessica’s Story, Reimagined
Now, let’s return to our earlier example of the fictional Jessica and her ill-fated dress order, with Tramm as the hero of the story.
Jessica orders her dress, and Tramm’s OMS confirms her purchase, pulling directly from the retailer’s inventory management system to confirm it’s in stock. Tramm also selects the optimal carrier and delivery window based on the customer’s location and the retailer’s requirements, handing this information off to the TMS for dispatch.
On the promised date, the driver, using the Tramm mobile app, notes Jessica’s delivery preference (side door). The ePOD function notifies the system of a successful dropoff for performance monitoring and reporting. Jessica, meanwhile, having received regular notifications of the order in transit at every scan, is thrilled with the experience (and the dress). She has a blast at the wedding, and the retailer gets a smiley rating from their happy customer.
Yesterday’s TMS Can’t Handle Today’s Exacting Supply Chain Communication Needs
How is it possible to have an optimized, efficient supply chain when internal and external data is siloed, and stakeholder communication sometimes feels like today’s equivalent of cans and strings? Answer: it’s not possible.
This leads to all kinds of negative downstream effects: missed opportunities, time-consuming manual processes to cover system gaps, inadequate reporting, and business intelligence insights, poor visibility into assets and deliveries, increased costs, and dissatisfied customers.
Tramm’s unified suite enables shippers, 3PLs, carriers, and their partners to accurately communicate the intricacies of day-to-day supply chain operations. Through our powerful app, control tower visibility, customizable dashboard, and precision planning capabilities, companies can increase efficiency and optimize execution. Analytics and reporting, including KPI-based internal and external scoring, lead to smarter decisions and better outcomes for customers and businesses.
To learn more about how Tramm can make a difference by unifying your supply chain communications, request a demo today.

Smarter Shipping: Leveraging a Supply Chain TMS for Enhanced Business Intelligence
As we’re not yet living in the age of “Star Trek,” where people and things can be transported by breaking down and then reassembling molecules thousands of miles away (Elon Musk: take note), we here on Earth still count on shipping and logistics. By land, sea, and air, massive amounts of cargo are moved every day to keep global commerce humming. And a modern supply chain TMS (transportation management system) is a key technology that helps make it happen more efficiently.
Intelligent shipping combines business intelligence, planning, and execution tools, along with strategy and process, to optimize routing, scheduling, loading, communication, transporter management, etc. There are many primary and secondary benefits, including faster, more accurate deliveries, cost savings, improved customer satisfaction, better driver engagement and retention, and improved inventory management and demand forecasting.
A true supply chain TMS can help you achieve your goal of intelligent shipping by enhancing business intelligence and optimizing all aspects of logistics and transportation.
The Role of Supply Chain Analytics in Global Transport Operations
Supply chain analytics help organizations both keep track of and improve operational performance across various interdependent functions. All of that activity is throwing off tons of data, requiring sophisticated systems to synthesize and analyze, produce insights, and make recommendations. Increasingly, this is done by automating what had been manual processes, such as demand forecasting and route optimization.
The capabilities of supply chain data analytics have advanced significantly in recent years, increasing operational efficiency across all phases of transportation and logistics. For example, modern systems can assess risks associated with everything from geopolitical disruptions and natural disasters to freight capacity and supplier performance. Companies can then develop contingency plans and make better-informed decisions to mitigate these risks.
An advanced supply chain TMS can track KPIs such as the percentage of on-time deliveries, delivery error rate, cost per mile and cost per unit, load utilization percentage, average delivery time, and order cycle time. All of these metrics act as a barometer of business performance and efficiency.
Building Business Intelligence: Supply Chain Analytics Via a Powerful Supply Chain TMS
Tramm, an innovator in supply chain technology, has developed a platform based on the idea that a TMS can only be effective if every aspect of transport management is modeled, integrated, and visible from order inception to final delivery. The end-to-end Tramm TMS platform features route planning and optimization, transporter management, a supply chain control tower, and a powerful mobile app. Comprehensive reporting tools enable strategic planning, and performance analysis and performance management are enhanced via live tempo dashboards, trip scores, and more.
Tramm’s Dashboard Module provides powerful insights built from real-time, integrated external and internal data. Its control tower and visualization module, FleetVision, empowers managers to go from reactive (due to gaps between reported vs. actual performance) to proactive (based on live transportation data). With a better understanding of fleet operations on a granular level, loads are handled more efficiently, freeing up managers to implement performance improvement strategies.
A configurable Order Management module automates order processing, providing detailed visibility into order attributes. Integrated into Tramm TMS for seamless planning and execution, it automatically splits orders based on operational and resource requirements. A client portal allows end customers to capture, manage, and review order status.
Tramm centralizes all supply chain data, improving consistency and accuracy, eliminating discrepancies, and providing a single source of truth. Real-time updates and automated workflows further enhance data reliability, improving decision-making and overall supply chain efficiency.
Three Tactics to Build Business Intelligence through Supply Chain Analytics
To fully leverage the capabilities of a supply chain TMS and enhance business intelligence, companies need to implement specific tactics. Here are three tactics designed to help you achieve these goals, and how Tramm empowers you to do so.
Integrated Supply Chain Analytics
Supply chain analytics need to be woven into every aspect of transportation management. Tramm TMS centralizes data from multiple sources (orders, routes, transporters, etc.), ensuring that critical information is captured and processed in a unified manner.
Tramm eliminates data discrepancies and inconsistencies, creating a reliable, accurate foundation for all decision-making processes. It also provides a comprehensive view of the supply chain, enabling managers to make informed decisions quickly. In addition, internal and external teams have access to the same information, enhancing coordination and cooperation.
Real-Time Data and Insights
Tramm’s TMS and its real-time data processing capabilities allow transport managers to monitor and analyze activities as they happen. Continuous data updates provide a live view from order inception to final delivery, for improved route optimization, tracking, and inventory management.
This capability also allows for proactive identification of bottlenecks and inefficiencies, so managers can quickly implement corrective action and minimize disruptions.
Advanced Reporting and Visualization
Tramm’s supply chain TMS has powerful reporting and visualization tools that turn complex data into actionable insights, helping managers understand and act on key insights effectively.
The platform’s automated reporting on KPIs, such as delivery time, costs, and load utilization, surfaces performance trends and areas for improvement. Tramm’s Dashboard Module translates complex datasets into intuitive graphs, charts, and dashboards to aid decision-making.
Today’s Complex Logistics Call for a Supply Chain TMS That Does More Than Route Shipments
With global freight capacity tightening once again, a volatile market environment, and disruptions the norm, the limited functionality of a legacy TMS isn’t up to the task of managing complex functions across the supply chain.
Tramm TMS leverages the power of advanced analytics, real-time visibility, comprehensive reporting, business intelligence, and performance management tools. With it, organizations can get a better handle on transporter management, improving order flow, optimizing routing, and improving customer satisfaction. To learn how Tramm can transform your supply chain operations, request a demo today.

Predictive Analytics in Logistics: The Key to Effective Supply Chain Management
It’s hard to say “supply chain” without throwing in the word “complexity” as a qualifier. Supply chain management has grown more challenging for a number of reasons. Many businesses, both B2B and B2C, have become “omnichannel,” mixing online and offline, while geopolitical strains have disrupted shipping. The pandemic effect led to widespread supply chain redesign and rethinking, including diversifying sourcing, carriers, ports and lanes, etc., to guard against future shocks.
Predictive analytics has become a key capability across industries and business functions. Smart digital tools are used to analyze vast amounts of data, helping companies gain insights and plot strategies with a more forward-looking bent. In logistics and supply chain, predictive analytics has become an invaluable tool, leveraging historical and real-time data to more effectively set transportation, logistics, and warehousing strategies.
We will explore how predictive analytics is transforming supply chain management. It has become essential for everything from demand forecasting to shipping schedules and route optimization.
Supply Chain Analytics: Insights Made Actionable
Predictive analytics applies advanced algorithms and statistical models to identify patterns, trends, and correlations within the data to generate forecasts about future events or behaviors.
In the context of supply chain management, predictive analytics takes historical and transactional data to create models that identify patterns for risks and opportunities. This helps guide decision-making by anticipating specific future events.
For instance, predictive analytics can be used to help a company shift from a just-in-case to a just-in-time model for sourcing products and materials, or use analysis of next quarter’s freight rates to optimize carrier selection and contracting.
Effective Supply Chain Management Begins with Effective Analytics
The proactive approach enabled by predictive analytics helps businesses optimize key supply chain functions such as inventory management, transportation planning, and demand forecasting. It does this by making resource allocation more efficient while minimizing the impact of disruptions.
Common techniques in predictive analytics for supply chain management include regression analysis, time series forecasting, decision trees, and neural networks. Each has its unique strengths and application to specific areas, such as route planning and risk mitigation.
Ensuring compatibility between predictive analytics tools and existing IT infrastructure can be challenging. Balancing innovation with operational continuity is key to leveraging predictive insights effectively. And breaking down silos to enable seamless data flow across systems is critical but often difficult to achieve. This is why a smart option is to go with an end-to-end supply chain management platform approach, using an integrated suite of tools that comes pre-built with powerful analytics capabilities.
Three Ways Predictive Analytics Can Revolutionize Supply Chain Management
Let’s dive a little deeper into specific areas of supply chain management where predictive analytics can drive operational efficiency.
Enhancing Demand Forecasting and Inventory Management
Predictive analytics significantly enhances demand forecasting accuracy, enabling businesses to better align inventory levels with future demand. By analyzing historical sales data, market trends, and external factors, predictive models provide insights into upcoming demand patterns.
This leads to more precise inventory planning, reducing the risk of overstock and stockouts. Benefits include cost savings from reduced holding costs and waste, along with improved customer satisfaction due to consistent product availability.
Optimizing Transportation and Route Planning
Predictive analytics also plays a crucial role in optimizing transportation and route planning. By anticipating potential delays, disruptions, and inefficiencies (traffic congestion, weather conditions, etc.), predictive modeling drives more efficient route planning. This reduces transit times, lowers fuel costs, and minimizes carbon emissions, saving money while taking a more sustainable approach.
Tramm, the creator of a true supply chain TMS, has a Route Optimization Module that utilizes predictive analytics to adjust routes in real time based on a variety of factors, ensuring timely deliveries while maximizing efficiency. It also helps companies optimize cross-dock and multi-modal planning, including LTL, TL, and multi-fleet.
Proactive Risk Management and Issue Resolution
By identifying potential risks (supplier delays, transportation bottlenecks, port disruptions) before they materialize, businesses can get ahead of these risk factors. Early warning systems and scenario planning, powered by predictive analytics, help maintain supply chain resilience and continuity.
Tramm’s Control Tower Module uses the power of predictive analytics to monitor and manage potential disruptions. A dashboard view provides real-time vehicle tracking and status updates via third-party integration, GPS, or Tramm’s Mobile App. Customizable alerts notify managers about unplanned stops, deviations, and performance issues, minimizing the impact of unforeseen events.
Tapping the Power of Predictive Analytics for Supply Chain Optimization
Predictive analytics is transforming supply chain management by allowing companies to optimize demand forecasting and transportation, and proactively manage risk. These capabilities allow them to make data-driven decisions, improving efficiency and supply chain resilience. The efficiencies gained help reduce costs and improve competitiveness.
Tramm’s platform is built on a simple yet rarely implemented idea: a TMS can only be effective if every aspect of transportation management is modeled, integrated, and visible from order inception to final delivery. The power of Tramm comes from its ability to capture and leverage details in a user-friendly way. Users gain planning and route optimization, transporter management (Transact Module), real-time visibility (FleetVision Module), and impactful business insights (Dashboard Module). To learn more about how Tramm can transform your supply chain management, request a demo today.

Managing Large Order Loads to Reduce Split Shipments
In the world of B2B commerce, having an efficient order management process is a baseline capability. Especially when large order loads are involved, the ability to achieve a high percentage of orders shipped complete drives significant transportation savings, as split shipments eat away at margins.
There are several factors that drive an increased reliance on split shipments for large order loads, sometimes acting in combination to exacerbate the issue. These include how inventory is distributed in a network, the pressure on stock levels from large orders, and the operational strain it can cause. That’s why order management precision and efficiency is at such a high premium, especially when disruptions like a major port strike throw a wrench in the works.
This article examines split shipments and the issues they cause within the supply chain and distribution and explores some best practices to avoid them. The aim is to help reduce operating expenses, improve product availability, and increase customer satisfaction.
Definition and Causes of Split Shipments
A split shipment happens when an order is divided into multiple shipments due to low stock levels, logistical constraints, or both. Often, businesses feel forced to ship what’s available immediately and send the rest later, hoping that customers can get by on the partial order in the meantime.
Some common causes of split shipments on large B2B orders include the following:
- Multiple suppliers: Variations in supplier lead times or stock availability can cause parts of the order to arrive at different times.
- Order complexity: Large orders often involve diverse products with different handling, storage, or shipping requirements. For instance, temperature-sensitive or hazardous goods requiring specialized transportation often lead to separate shipments.
- Order prioritization: High-priority, in-demand products are time-sensitive, which can lead to shipping what’s on hand separately while waiting for replenishment to send the rest.
- Warehouse fulfillment: Large orders can tax the resources of warehouse operations. SKUs stored in different locations or those requiring a different picking process can cause delays, leading to split shipments.
- Backorders and lead time variation: Some items have significantly different supplier lead times, forcing businesses to ship only a portion of their available inventory and put the balance on backorder.
- Inefficient systems: Without an advanced order management system (OMS), businesses lack real-time inventory visibility across multiple locations. This leads to fragmented fulfillment decisions and more split shipments.
The High Cost of Split Shipments
While some split shipments are inevitable or unavoidable due to external factors, costs go up along with higher frequency. Transportation is clearly the highest direct cost, as it’s generally the second highest expense as a percentage after labor, and more trips are required. There’s also the added complexity of scheduling additional pickups with transporters.
Speaking of labor, split shipments also hit this cost center, as they lead to more man-hours spent preparing orders through picking and packing.
Indirect costs include damage to customer relationships and reputation and the potential loss of future business. B2B customers rely on complete orders to meet production schedules or product demand. As a result, many retailers have implemented on-time in-full (OTIF) requirements. The idea is to enforce greater supply chain optimization by tight collaboration among retailers, brands, transporters, and logistics service providers.
Failure to meet OTIF requirements results in fines and penalties. A McKinsey study found that many retailers in North America are tightening OTIF requirements by narrowing delivery windows and increasing fines while revising the definition of in-full delivery.
A higher incidence of split shipments can reflect deeper issues of poor inventory management, such as stock imbalances or inefficient replenishment processes. Finally, they contribute to higher carbon emissions from the additional truck trips required.
Other Split Shipment Headaches in B2B
Split shipments introduce complexities that impact multiple areas of operations, including order tracking, invoicing, and customer communication. Each contributes to inefficiencies, often leading to higher costs, increased labor, and a decline in service quality.
Tracking Complexity
When shipments are split, tracking the order status becomes more complicated because different segments move independently through the supply chain. Logistics teams have to track each portion of the order separately, from inbound inventory to fulfillment and delivery. This involves monitoring multiple tracking numbers, the status of transporters, and estimated delivery times.
Managing Multiple Invoices
Split shipments often lead to multiple invoices, complicating accounts payable for both the shipper and customer, including reconciliation of multiple invoices against the original order. Each invoice might include different shipping costs, taxes, and fees, adding to administrative overhead. In some cases, customers might withhold payment until the entire order is delivered, adding more complexity and delaying closing the transaction.
Customer Communications
In B2B transactions, logistics and delivery impact a customer’s production schedules, inventory levels, and downstream operations. Shippers need to manage expectations around timing, coordination, and delivery schedules. Customers often rely on complete shipments to avoid production downtime, which causes frustration and the pain of adjusting internal processes.
Split shipments also require customers to coordinate with receiving teams across multiple deliveries. Additional labor and resources are needed to accept, inspect, and verify each portion of the order upon arrival.
Leveraging Technology to Optimize B2B Order Management
Advances in technology for supply chain and logistics have made it easier for businesses to optimize their inventory and order management processes in order to reduce the incidence of split shipments. Here are some examples.
WMS
A warehouse management system (WMS) provides real-time updates on inventory levels, enabling better decision-making and reducing stock-outs that lead to split shipments. Most systems can also automate inventory replenishment to ensure that items in high demand remain in stock, reducing the need for split shipments.
OMS
An order management system (OMS) integrates order data from various sources (e-commerce platform, ERP, CRM, WMS, etc.), providing visibility into inventory availability. This helps drive a higher percentage of “order complete” confirmations before shipment. An OMS also has consolidation logic for prioritizing full order fulfillment vs. partial shipments.
Tramm, a developer of a leading unified supply chain management platform, combines a powerful OMS within its transportation management system (TMS) suite. This integrated approach provides end-to-end visibility and control over order fulfillment and shipping processes. Tramm’s Order Management Module ensures that orders are fully consolidated before being released for shipment, while the TMS manages transportation in the most efficient, cost-effective manner.
Using real-time data synchronization, Tramm’s integrated approach ensures that any changes in order status, inventory levels, or shipping schedules are immediately reflected across both systems. This allows the OMS to quickly adjust fulfillment strategies if stock availability or transporter issues arise, reducing the need to rely on split shipments.
Predictive Analytics and Demand Forecasting
Predictive analytics tools tap the power of AI to enable proactive inventory management. By more accurately forecasting demand and optimizing inventory levels, both stockouts and split shipments are reduced. This technology enables users to foresee potential supply chain disruptions and adjust fulfillment strategies accordingly.
Automated Fulfillment and Transporter Routing
Fulfillment automation reduces errors in picking/packing, allowing a higher percentage of full orders to be processed and minimizing the need for split shipments.
Smart routing automatically directs orders to the most appropriate warehouse or fulfillment center, optimizing shipments and reducing transportation costs. Tramm’s Planning & Optimization Module uses advanced algorithms and visualization tools to drive better, faster load and routing decisions. The result is operational cost savings, including reduced split shipments and highly responsive planning capabilities.
Supplier Collaboration and Data Sharing
Collaborative planning includes sharing inventory and demand data with suppliers, improving stock replenishment, and reducing the likelihood of split shipments. By employing Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI), suppliers manage stock levels, helping ensure that products are consistently available. This minimizes the need for split shipments due to out-of-stocks.
Best Practices to Minimize Split Shipments in B2B Order Management
Companies can take several steps to improve their order management processes, increase efficiency, and increase the percentage of “shipped complete” orders.
Centralized Inventory Management
Centralized inventory involves keeping all stock in one primary location, such as a warehouse, fulfillment center, or other storage facility. This central hub typically manages not only inventory but also key logistics functions like order processing and fulfillment.
In a centralized inventory system, the majority of operations, including order management and distribution, are handled from this single location, even when there are multiple sales channels or retail outlets. This strategy reduces the need for split shipments due to inventory imbalances.
Order Consolidation Policies
Order consolidation involves combining multiple orders into a single shipment. This can be done by centralizing items from multiple orders into a single location or by combining multiple orders from different sales channels into a single system.
Order consolidation can benefit businesses in several ways. This includes lower transportation costs based on economies of scale, better management of stock levels due to fewer shipments, overall simplified logistics, and a better customer experience through more complete orders.
Smart Reordering Strategies
Smart reordering is a rules-based, automated process utilizing data analytics and AI to manage inventory levels and optimize replenishment. Unlike traditional reordering, which relies on manual tracking or fixed schedules, smart reordering uses real-time data (sales trends, demand forecasting, lead times, supplier performance, etc.) to predict when SKUs will need to be replenished.
This approach helps ensure that critical and/or high-demand products are always in stock, preventing backorders and reducing the need for split shipments.
Transparent Customer Communication
This seems like an obvious point, but too many organizations fail to keep customers updated on order status. This is especially important when unexpected drops in inventory levels or logistics snafus require a split shipment.
Always give customers the option of waiting for replenishment to send a complete order or receiving a partial shipment first. In some cases, the added expense of expedited transportation comes into play to make things right and keep to their schedule.
Continuous Monitoring and Adjustment
Regularly analyzing order data helps identify patterns that lead to increases in split shipments. By tracking trends in demand, stock levels, and fulfillment performance, you can proactively adjust inventory management, including redistributing stock across locations or improving order consolidation processes.
Leaning On Technology to Optimize Large Order Loads
Minimizing split shipments is important to maintain supply chain efficiency and reduce transportation costs. Software such as OMS, WMS, and predictive analytics tools can improve inventory management and streamline fulfillment processes. Best practices such as smart reordering, order consolidation, and continuous monitoring help reduce the incidence of split shipments.
Tramm integrates transporter management, route optimization, order management, customizable dashboards, and a control tower to optimize routing and order allocation. When shipments do need to be split, Tramm automates the process based on operational and resource requirements.
Tramm’s FleetVision Module gives users access to precise real-time data and insights. With a better understanding of fleet operations on a granular level, they can manage each load more effectively and implement performance improvement measures. The result is greater efficiency, reduced costs, and improved customer satisfaction.
To learn more about how Tramm can drive measurable improvement in your supply chain and logistics operations, request a demo today.
